Prague’s opera houses

Prague is a city of literature, art and above all, music. It was home to Antonín Dvořák and Bedřich Smetana, 2 of the world's greatest composers. Mozart also had a special relationship with Prague – his opera Don Giovanni had its première there, and he even wrote a symphony especially for the Prague public.

Arts & Culture
Ceiling of the Staten Theater

Ceiling of the Staten Theater

Mozart the crowd pleaser

The gorgeous Estates Theatre is linked to one of the greatest musical geniuses of all time: Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. A favourite of the Prague public, the composer was more popular here than in his home city of Vienna, where his opera Le Nozze di Figaro was even banned for being too subversive. But in Prague’s Estates Theatre the same opera received much praise precisely because of its political resonance. Mozart conducted the world première of Don Giovanni here himself in 1787 and the opera continues to be staged at the Estates Theatre today.

Beacon of Czech culture

Beacon of Czech culture

The pride of Czech culture

The National Theatre, with its magnificent golden roof, is an important symbol of Czech national identity. Many Prague residents wanted to build a new theatre as a beacon of Czech culture in the mid-19th century, but the rulers in Vienna were against this. Nonetheless, a successful fundraiser among the people allowed the foundation stone of the National Theatre to be laid. The first performance, in 1883, was the opera Libuse by the famous Czech composer Smetana. Today the theatre provides a broad variety of opera and ballet.

The State Opera

The State Opera

The Prague State Opera

The elaborately decorated Prague State Opera is located near Wenceslas Square. Guests can enjoy opera, ballet and concerts in the beautiful Rococo auditorium. While the programme boasts many household names, including Tchaikovsky, Rossini and Donizetti, lesser-known works are also staged here, such as La Bohème by Ruggero Leoncavallo. In August and September every year there is a festival in honour of Verdi, and in the run-up to Christmas the opera house is entirely devoted to classical concertos.

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